Autorrelato de saúde em idosos no México, 2012-2018

Autores

  • Daniel Lozano Keymolen Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1086-7233
  • Sergio Cuauhtémoc Gaxiola Robles Linares Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-9058
  • Alejandro Martínez Espinosa Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6937-1200

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20947/S0102-3098a0156

Palavras-chave:

Autorrelato de saúde, Estados latentes, Envelhecimento, Doenças crônicas, México

Resumo

O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar os efeitos de certos fatores sociodemográficos e de saúde nas trajetórias de autorrelato de saúde de idosos no México. Com dados do Estudo Nacional de Saúde e Envelhecimento no México 2012-2018, as trajetórias foram estimadas usando modelos de estado latente de Markov. Os resultados indicam que existem três trajetórias, tanto para mulheres quanto para homens, que foram constantes mesmo ajustando para variáveis sociodemográficas e de saúde. No entanto, arranjo residencial, multimorbidade ou sintomas depressivos tiveram efeitos negativos sobre a probabilidade de um autorrelato positivo de saúde. Esses resultados sugerem que, embora a análise dos fatores associados às trajetórias definidas deva ser aprofundada, arranjos residenciais, múltiplas doenças crônicas ou depressão têm efeitos longitudinais na autoavaliação da saúde de idosos no México.

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Biografia do Autor

Daniel Lozano Keymolen, Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México

Daniel Lozano Keymolen es Doctor en Estudios de Población por El Colegio de México A. C. Profesor de tiempo completo en el Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.

Sergio Cuauhtémoc Gaxiola Robles Linares, Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México

Sergio Cuauhtémoc Gaxiola Robles Linares es Doctor en Estudios de Población por El Colegio de México A. C. Profesor de tiempo completo en el Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.

Alejandro Martínez Espinosa, Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca, México

Alejandro Martínez Espinosa es Doctor en Estudios de Población por El Colegio de México A. C. Profesor de tiempo completo en el Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados de la Población de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.

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Publicado

2021-09-01

Como Citar

Lozano Keymolen, D., Gaxiola Robles Linares, S. C., & Martínez Espinosa, A. (2021). Autorrelato de saúde em idosos no México, 2012-2018. Revista Brasileira De Estudos De População, 38, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.20947/S0102-3098a0156

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